Kids behaving badly: When to know if it’s a cry for attention

Whether a child is age 3 or 13, the root of their behavior is basically the same: parental approval. While some behaviors appear to be…

FILE PHOTO: Parents often ask themselves this question: When is bad behavior just a cry for attention from their child? Knowing the difference and knowing how to act is the important part. (Photo by Chris Jackson/Getty Images)

Whether a child is age 3 or 13, the root of their behavior is basically the same: parental approval. While some behaviors appear to be aimed at getting mom or dad’s attention, others at times may seem as nothing more than just simply misbehaving.

So how is a parent supposed to know which is which?

“Quite honestly, I think one of the interesting things is, it’s kind of a trick question – most everything kids do is looking for attention,” Mayo Clinic Health System Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist Meg Stump told VOXXI. “In other words, they’re looking for attention when they’re doing good stuff and they’re looking for attention when they’re misbehaving. It’s all equally looking for attention.”

SEE ALSO: Aggressive behavior in children; stop worrying, start acting

Naturally, kids are hardwired to have a relationship with their parents, who in turn as adults are hardwired with a survival instinct to give the squeaky wheel the oil. Part of the latter situation often involves children being more assertive and taking steps towards self-identity.

When is a child seeking attention or just acting out?

Essentially, kids of all ages seek the approval acknowledgement, whether it’s through positive or negative behavior.

“Here’s the problem, it’s a lot easier for parents to notice and to pay attention to those annoying things,” Stump said. “If the level of annoying feedback gets super high, the kids make this equation, which sort of says, ‘I absolutely need my parents attention and it seems to be easier to get it when I’m kicking the cat and pulling my sister’s hair than it is when I’m quietly playing.’

“Considering they need more than anything that feedback and attention, they move towards that dark side of simply taking whatever attention they can get in a way they figured out they can get it the easiest.”

What to do when your child is behaving badly

Stump provided a few dos and don’ts in regards to parents navigating their way through children’s behavior:

Dial down negative responses

children meds

Is your child behaving badly? You might want to reduce the number of lectures you’re dishing out.(Shutterstock)

“It doesn’t mean it makes it OK but if parents spend a lot of time yelling and lecturing, it becomes the equivalent of saying. ‘Do that more,’” Stump said. “You’re basically giving the kid cookies for the bad behavior. So what you have to do is say, ‘I’m not going to put a lot of energy into responding to this annoying behavior.’”

The power of time-out

Immigrant children lead an unhealthier lifestyle than US born kids.

Time-out doesn’t always have to feel like an all-out punishment for your child–it could serve as a moment to cool off and regroup their thoughts and think about their behavior. (Shutterstock)

Just like control-alt-delete for a computer, sometimes behavior and situations need a reset: “Really that involves sitting quietly, taking a short break and then coming back into situations where now the parents can begin to notice positive behaviors, and turn away or not give energy to the kid doing annoying things,” Stump said.

Good deeds rewarded

video game little boy

It can’t always be bad news for your child. If he did well, give him a reward. Maybe a bit of extra video game time or an activity he likes to do. (Shutterstock)

While parents often fixate on negative behavior, their attention has to balance out. “It’s almost like when we can speak out loud about our kids, we get to help them realize when they’re doing things good,” Stump said. “It’s a way of paying attention. The last piece is really acknowledging when the kids are just there doing stuff. ‘Wow, you’re home, good to see you.’”

Use praise to your advantage

Grade school children participate.

Make sure when you’re praising your children when there is a good logical reason for it, or else the will get mixed signals. (Shutterstock)

Being a parent is a lot like providing play-by-play of your child’s behavior; however, approval has to be earned. “It’s enthusiastic support for their effort,” Stump said. “Praise is what happens when it’s over. That’s the trophy, and a lot of it isn’t necessary.” She added, “And false praise doesn’t really work. Kids can see through that. What we really want is that enthusiasm and that support of ‘Go for it, you can do it,’ but not as focused on winning.”

SEE ALSO: Immigrant children have this unhealthy thing in common

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